Nitroglycerine (Glyceryl Trinitrate) -  Nitrate Antianginal

  
Manufacturers of Nitroglycerine injection, a nitrate antianginal drug

  

 Action :

Glyceryl trinitrate relaxes smooth muscle especially in the blood vessels. Reduces venous return (preload) and facilitates subendocardial blood flow with redistribution into ischaemic areas. Relieves coronary vasospasm. Dilates arterioles and reduces afterload. Useful for relief and prevention of anginal attacks.

  

 Indication :

Tablets

:

Angina pectoris.

I.V.

:

Unstable angina, coronary vasospasm, LVF accompanying MI, hypertension during cardiac surgery.
Ointment & Transdermal patch : Prevention of angina pectoris, either alone or in combination with other antianginal agents.

   

 Pharmaco-Kinetics :

Administered by sublingual route it is absorbed rapidly.

    

 Contraindication :

Cerebral trauma, cerebral haemorrhage, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.

  

 Adverse-Effects :

Throbbing headache, weakness, sweating, flushing, dizziness, tachycardia, palpitation, methaemoglobinaemia, fainting.

  

 Special Precaution :

Pulmonary disease, cerebrovascular disease.

  

 Interactions :

Same as nitrates.

   

 Dosage :

Adults : 
Inj. : Initially 5mcg / minute through infusion. Increase with increments of 5mcg / minute.
SR/CR : 2.5 - 6.5mg  8 - 12 hourly. 

  

 Duration of action :

SL : 30 - 60 mins.;   I.V. : 3 - 5 mins.;   SR : 3 - 8 hours.

    

 Strength & Packing :

  

  
*  for the use of a registered Medical practitioner or a Hospital or a Laboratory only.

  

  

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Shree  Ganesh  Pharmaceuticals
Mumbai - India.
  
Web site :  http://www.sgpharma.com             E-mail  :  exports@sgpharma.com

  

Disclaimer : This guide is provided for information purposes only, and for use of a registered medical practitioner or a hospital or a laboratory only. The authors, webmaster, or respective references / links are no way responsible for the content of the information. Although a concerted effort has been made to ensure the validity of the information contained in this document, we give no assurance for the accuracy of the information in this documents.