Blocks the generation and conduction of nerve impulses. Order of loss of function is as follows : Pain, temperature, touch, proprioception and skeletal muscle tone. Toxic levels may depress cardiac conduction, excitability and cause AV block, ventricular arrhythmias and cardiac arrest.
Infiltration anaesthesia, epidural and spinal anaesthesia, nerve block.
Digital block and I.V. regional anaesthesia.
Cardiac arrest, cardiac arrhythmias, respiratory failure.
Heart block, hepatic dysfunction, shock, heart disease, debilitated patients.
Maximum dose is 150mg in a 4 hour period.
Shree Ganesh
Pharmaceuticals
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